Arabic vs Mongolian

Writing system comparison · ISO Arab vs ISO Mong

Arabic is a Living Right-to-left script from Middle Eastern (1,413 Unicode characters) used by 60 languages. Mongolian is a Living Top-to-bottom script from Central Asian (168 Unicode characters) used by 1 language. A key difference is reading direction: Arabic reads Right-to-left, while Mongolian reads Top-to-bottom.

مرحبا بالعالم
العربية
ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ ᠤᠤ
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Arabic Mongolian
ISO Code Arab Mong
Direction Right-to-left Top-to-bottom
Status Living Living
Region Middle Eastern Central Asian
Characters 1,413 168
Languages 60 1
Script Type Abjad
Descended From Nabataean Old Uyghur
Total Speakers ~291M
Introduced 400 CE 1204 CE
Unicode Ranges
U+0600–U+06FF
U+0750–U+077F
U+0870–U+089F
U+08A0–U+08FF
U+FB50–U+FDFF
U+FE70–U+FEFC
U+10E60–U+10E7E
U+10EC2–U+10EFF
U+1EE00–U+1EEF1
U+1800–U+18AA
U+11660–U+1166C

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Data sourced from the ISO 15924 registry, Unicode CLDR, and the Unicode Character Database.