Hausa

ha 47M speakers

Hausa is a Afro-Asiatic language with approximately 47M speakers speakers. It is written using 2 different scripts. Its BCP 47 language code is ha.

Hausa is an Afro-Asiatic (Chadic) language and the most widely spoken language in West Africa after Arabic. It is spoken by approximately 47 million native speakers and used as a lingua franca by millions more across West and Central Africa.

Hausa has a long history of writing: originally in an Arabic-based script called Ajami, and since the 20th century predominantly in the Latin-based Boko alphabet. Hausa is the primary language of trade and communication in northern Nigeria and Niger.

Writing Systems Used for Hausa

Compare Scripts Used for Hausa

Frequently Asked Questions

What scripts does Hausa use?
Hausa is written in 2 scripts: Arabic, Latin. The primary script is Latin.
What direction is Hausa written?
Hausa is written Left-to-right. Text runs from left to right, the same direction as most European languages.
How many people speak Hausa?
Hausa has approximately 47M speakers speakers worldwide. It is a member of the Afro-Asiatic language family.
What language family does Hausa belong to?
Hausa belongs to the Afro-Asiatic language family. It is written with the Latin script.
What is the language code for Hausa?
The BCP 47 language code for Hausa is "ha". This code is used in software, web standards (the HTML lang attribute), and internationalization contexts.

Data sourced from Unicode CLDR and ISO 639-3. Last updated April 20, 2026.