German
German
(Deutsch)
is a Indo-European language
with approximately 76M speakers speakers.
It is written using the
Latin
script.
Its BCP 47 language code is de.
German (Deutsch) is a West Germanic language and the most widely spoken native language in the European Union. It is the official language of Germany, Austria, Switzerland (alongside French, Italian, and Romansh), Liechtenstein, and Luxembourg.
German is known for its complex grammar with four grammatical cases, three genders, and compound nouns that can form very long words. It is written with the Latin alphabet and traditionally includes three umlaut letters (ä, ö, ü) and the ligature ß. German has a strong tradition in science, philosophy, and classical music.
Writing Systems Used for German
Frequently Asked Questions
What alphabet or script does German use?
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How many people speak German?
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Language Facts
- BCP 47 Code
- de
- ISO 639-3
- deu
- Status
- living
- Speakers
- 76M speakers
- Language Family
- Indo-European
- Scripts
- 1
- Primary Script
- Latin
Data sourced from Unicode CLDR and ISO 639-3. Last updated April 20, 2026.